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Status |
Public on Sep 08, 2014 |
Title |
Gene expression signature of fast and slow cycling intestinal crypt base columnar cell populations |
Organism |
Mus musculus |
Experiment type |
Expression profiling by array
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Summary |
The identification of Lgr5 as an intestinal stem cell marker has made it possible to isolate and study primary stem cells from small intestine. Using the cell cycle specific expression og the mKi67 gene, we generated a novel Ki67-RFP knock-in allele which identifies dividing cells. Using Lgr5-GFP;Ki67-RFP mice, we isolated CBCs with distinct Wnt signaling levels and cell cycle features, and analyzed their global gene expression pattern using microarrays. We concluded that the cycling Lgr5hi stem cells exit the cell cycle in transition into the secretory lineage. Lgr5med Ki67low intermediate precursors reside in the zone of differentiation, resemble quiescent stem cells and generate the Dll1+ secretory precursors and the label retaining cells. Our findings support the cycling stem cell hypothesis and highlight the heterogeneity of early progenitors during lineage commitment.
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Overall design |
We used cell fractions of intestines from Lgr5-EGFP-ires-CreERT2 mice, expressing GFP under the control of the Lgr5 promoter, and Ki67-TagRFP mice where the RFP is fused to the C-terminus of the endogenous Ki67 gene. RNA was isolated from several FACS sorted cell populations of combinations expressing different levels of GFP and RFP: GFP high RFP high (Lgr5hi Ki67hi), GFP high RFP low (Lgr5hi Ki67low), GFP medium RFP high (Lgr5med Ki67high) and GFP medium RFP low (Lgr5med Ki67low). Purified RNA was processed, hybridized, and scanned according to the manufacturer’s protocol and were hybridized on Affymetrix Mouse Gene ST 1.1 arrays).
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Contributor(s) |
Basak O, Volckmann R, Clevers H |
Citation(s) |
25092767 |
Submission date |
Nov 27, 2013 |
Last update date |
Apr 18, 2017 |
Contact name |
Richard Volckmann |
E-mail(s) |
r.volckmann@amsterdamumc.nl
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Organization name |
Academic Medical Centre, University of Amsterdam
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Department |
Department of Oncogenomics
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Street address |
P.O. Box 22700
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City |
Amsterdam |
ZIP/Postal code |
1100DE |
Country |
Netherlands |
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Platforms (1) |
GPL11533 |
[MoGene-1_1-st] Affymetrix Mouse Gene 1.1 ST Array [transcript (gene) version] |
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Samples (10)
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Relations |
BioProject |
PRJNA230121 |