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Status |
Public on Dec 04, 2008 |
Title |
Identification of LMX1B target genes in a tet-off inducible HeLa cell line and in the mouse kidney |
Organisms |
Homo sapiens; Mus musculus |
Experiment type |
Expression profiling by array
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Summary |
LMX1B is a LIM-homeodomain transcription factor essential for development. Putative LMX1B target genes have been identified through mouse gene targeting studies; however, in the absence of in vivo molecular characterization of their regulation, their identity as direct LMX1B targets remains hypothetical. We describe here the first molecular characterization of LMX1B target gene regulation. A tetracycline-inducible expression system and microarray analysis showed that a subset of NF-kappa B target genes, including IL-6 and IL-8 are upregulated in LMX1B-expressing HeLa cells. Chromatin immunoprecipitation assays revealed that LMX1B binds to the proximal promoter region of IL-6 and IL-8 in vivo, in the vicinity of the characterized kappa B site, and that LMX1B recruitment correlates with an increased NF-kappa B DNA association. Inhibition of NF-kappa B activity by short interfering RNA-mediated knock-down of p65 impairs LMX1B-dependent induction of NF-kappa B target genes, while activation of NF-kappa B activity by TNF-alpha results in a synergistic induction of these genes by LMX1B. IL-6 promoter-driven reporter assays showed that the kappa B site and an adjacent putative LMX1B binding motif are both involved in LMX1B-mediated transcription. Expression of a number of NF-kappa B target genes is affected in the kidney of Lmx1b-/- knock-out mice, thus supporting the biological relevance of the data obtained in the human cell line. Together, these data demonstrate for the first time that LMX1B directly regulates transcription of a subset of NF-kappa B target genes in cooperation with nuclear p50/p65 NF-kappa B.
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Overall design |
Human subset (GSM303547-GSM303550): Two biological replicates of non-expressing HtTA-LMX1B cells (grown in doxycycline-containing medium) and of LMX1B-expressing HtTA-LMX1B cells (grown for 4 days in doxycycline-free medium) were processed for gene expression array analyses using an Affymetrix platform.
Mouse subset (GSM304379-GSM304384): Three kidney samples from newborn wild-type mice and from newborn Lmx1b-/- knock-out mice were processed for gene expression array analyses using an Agilent platform.
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Contributor(s) |
Rascle A, Neumann T, Raschta A, Neumann A, Heining E, Kastner J, Moehle C, Stempfl T, Witzgall R |
Citation(s) |
18996370 |
Submission date |
Jul 04, 2008 |
Last update date |
Jul 26, 2018 |
Contact name |
Anne Rascle |
E-mail(s) |
anne.rascle@vkl.uni-regensburg.de
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Phone |
+49 (0)941 2806598
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Organization name |
University of Regensburg
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Street address |
Universitaetsstrasse
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City |
Regensburg |
ZIP/Postal code |
93053 |
Country |
Germany |
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Platforms (2) |
GPL4134 |
Agilent-014868 Whole Mouse Genome Microarray 4x44K G4122F (Feature Number version) |
GPL6244 |
[HuGene-1_0-st] Affymetrix Human Gene 1.0 ST Array [transcript (gene) version] |
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Samples (10)
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Relations |
BioProject |
PRJNA113281 |