Table 5.

Recommended Evaluations Following Initial Diagnosis of Molybdenum Cofactor Deficiency

EvaluationComment
Consultation w/metabolic physician / biochemical geneticist 1Transfer to specialist center w/experience in mgmt of inherited metabolic diseases (strongly recommended).
Consultation w/neurologistTo evaluate & manage seizures
Consultation w/gastroenterologist, nutritionist, feeding teamTo evaluate:
  • Aspiration risk & nutritional status;
  • Gastrostomy tube placement in those w/dysphagia &/or aspiration risk.
PolysomnogramTo assess for central apnea in those w/apnea after a long-term EEG excludes seizures as the primary cause.
Consultation w/ophthalmologistTo assess for ↓ vision, abnormal ocular movement, strabismus
Consultation w/psychologist &/or social workerTo ensure understanding of the diagnosis & assess parental / affected person's coping skills & resources
Consultation w/PT, OT, & speech therapistTo aid in developmental deficiencies
Developmental assessmentConsider referral to developmental pediatrician.
Genetic counseling 2To inform affected persons & families re nature, MOI, & implications of molybdenum cofactor deficiency in order to facilitate medical & personal decision making

MOI = mode of inheritance; OT = occupational therapist; PT = physical therapist

1.

After a new diagnosis of molybdenum cofactor deficiency in an infant, the closest hospital and local pediatrician should also be informed.

2.

Medical geneticist, certified genetic counselor, certified advanced genetic nurse

From: Molybdenum Cofactor Deficiency

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