Functional characterization and analysis of the Arabidopsis UGT71C5 promoter region

Genet Mol Res. 2015 Dec 29;14(4):19173-83. doi: 10.4238/2015.December.29.27.

Abstract

In the present study, we isolated an Arabidopsis promoter, UGT71C5, and analyzed its role in the regulation of the light response mechanism. We constructed a fusion vector pBI121-pU-GUS by integrating the UGT71C5 promoter upstream of the GUS reporter gene in pBI121, and then transferred this vector into Arabidopsis plants. The GUS activity of the transgenic plants was detected using a spectrophotometer under normal growth conditions as well as under light, drought, and ABA stress-treatments. The obtained results indicated that the GUS activity of transgenic plants ranged in between the activities observed in wild-type and 35S transgenic plants, which were used as positive control. Light stress for 8 and 12 h increased the GUS activity in transgenic plants by 3 and 4 times, respectively, compared to the activity in these plants under normal conditions. No such change in the GUS activity was observed under drought and ABA-treated conditions. This suggests that the UGT71C5 promoter is light inducible. Our study provides helpful insights into the elucidation of inducible promoters in Arabidopsis and the molecular mechanisms of light response.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Abscisic Acid / pharmacology
  • Agrobacterium / genetics
  • Arabidopsis / drug effects
  • Arabidopsis / genetics*
  • Arabidopsis / metabolism
  • Arabidopsis / radiation effects
  • Arabidopsis Proteins / drug effects
  • Arabidopsis Proteins / genetics*
  • Arabidopsis Proteins / metabolism
  • Arabidopsis Proteins / radiation effects
  • Droughts
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Plant*
  • Genes, Reporter
  • Glucosyltransferases / drug effects
  • Glucosyltransferases / genetics*
  • Glucosyltransferases / metabolism
  • Glucosyltransferases / radiation effects
  • Glucuronidase / genetics
  • Glucuronidase / metabolism
  • Light
  • Nicotiana / chemistry
  • Nicotiana / genetics
  • Plants, Genetically Modified
  • Plasmids / chemistry
  • Plasmids / metabolism
  • Promoter Regions, Genetic / drug effects
  • Promoter Regions, Genetic / radiation effects*
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / genetics
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / metabolism
  • Stress, Physiological
  • Transformation, Genetic

Substances

  • Arabidopsis Proteins
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins
  • Abscisic Acid
  • Glucosyltransferases
  • UGT71C5 protein, Arabidopsis
  • Glucuronidase